The Alabama Chief Justice Who Invoked God in Deciding the Embryo Case

What to Know The Court’s Ruling Read the Decision What Happens Next? The Chief Justice U.S. World Business Arts Lifestyle Opinion Audio Games Cooking Wirecutter The Athletic You have a preview view of this article while we are checking your access. When we have confirmed access, the full article content will load. What to Know […]

The Alabama Chief Justice Who Invoked God in Deciding the Embryo Case

The Alabama Chief Justice Who Invoked God in Deciding the Embryo Case thumbnail

You have a preview view of this article while we are checking your access. When we have confirmed access, the full article content will load.

Chief Justice Tom Parker has long been revered by conservative groups as an architect for the overturning of Roe v. Wade.

A man in a suit and tie stands at a bank of microphones, in front of people holding “Parker” campaign signs.
Tom Parker announced his plans to run for chief justice of the Alabama Supreme Court in Montgomery in 2006.Credit…Jamie Martin/Associated Press

In an Alabama Supreme Court decision that has rattled reproductive medicine across the country, a majority of the justices said the law was clear that frozen embryos should be considered children: “Unborn children are ‘children.’”

But the court’s chief justice, Tom Parker, drew on more than the Constitution and legal precedent to explain his determination.

“Human life cannot be wrongfully destroyed without incurring the wrath of a holy God,” he wrote in a concurring opinion that invoked the Book of Genesis and the prophet Jeremiah and quoted at length from the writings of 16th- and 17th-century theologians.

“Even before birth,” he added, “all human beings have the image of God, and their lives cannot be destroyed without effacing his glory.”

Thumbnail of page 1

Just as the case, which centers on wrongful-death claims for frozen embryos that were destroyed in a mishap at a fertility clinic, has reverberated beyond Alabama, so has Justice Parker’s opinion.


Thank you for your patience while we verify access. If you are in Reader mode please exit and log into your Times account, or subscribe for all of The Times.


Thank you for your patience while we verify access.

Already a subscriber? Log in.

Want all of The Times? Subscribe.